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Archive => GNS Model Discussion => Topic started by: M. J. Young on November 03, 2005, 06:58:30 PM

Title: Reward Cycle II: Cycle Sans System
Post by: M. J. Young on November 03, 2005, 06:58:30 PM
There were some excellent points made in the recent thread Reward Cycle (http://www.indie-rpgs.com/forum/index.php?topic=17489.0); as I read it, though, I was brought back in my thinking to the problem that I've had understanding my own game in the light of Ron's recent emphasis on "Reward Cycle" as "Unit of Play".

The problem is that Multiverser lacks a reward system in any mechanical sense, yet it is clear that players express and pursue creative agenda during play. To complicate it, because of the multiple staging aspect of the game, although players are playing simultaneously they might not be playing "together" in the strictest sense of the word. I, as referee, am playing with John, Kyler, Adam, Donna, and Bryan, pretty much all at once, but their interactions with each other are mostly social and advisory much of the time.  Thus each of them negotiates an individual social agendum with me (not formally) through play, and we can have multiple agenda in the single game. Further, because of the one-on-one nature of so much play and because of the drastic changes that can be made to setting, situation, color, and to some degree system on the fly during play, some players drift naturally between agenda in response to those changes--agendum being renegotiated.

I am certainly curious of what Ron makes of that; but I'm not posting this so much to ask him as to make a stab at it myself. If my analysis fails miserably, perhaps he'll tell me where I went wrong; if it succeeds, perhaps it will throw some light on the connection between "instance of play" and "reward cycle".

My first observation is that Multiverser play tends by its nature to be very episodic.  It has to be. Even if a player spends his entire character time in a particular world doing the same routine or mundane things, eventually something kills him and he's in a new world, starting a new chapter. Quite apart from that, though, within the same world players tend to focus on one thing at a time, creating episodes in which they were doing this, then they were doing that. The recent exposition of my world The Dancing Princess illustrates this fairly well. There is a period in which the character is assimilating to the medieval setting and so becoming part of the world, then a period in which he goes on the quest to rescue the princess, and thereafter a period in which he again settles into the world after this success. Each of these episodes has its own characteristics.

My second observation is not new to me at all; it is that with Multiverser play is its own reward. People play because they have fun. I have said repeatedly that reward systems are either icing on the cake that reinforces the reward already present in play, or they are incoherent efforts to persuade people that they should have done something different from what they really enjoyed. Having fun is the reward every game hopefully offers; getting points or character advancement or extra dice or levels or whatever the game mechanically provides can reinforce that if it points the same direction, but can't make the game fun otherwise.

Long ago, in relation to gamist play, I postulated the existence of major versus minor victories, suggesting that the gamist players who lose the big battle still congratulate themselves on how well they did against all the little battles, and thus they enjoyed the game despite "losing". I expect that this happens in all agenda in some way. In connection with episodic play, however, it poses an interesting question. At what level are we looking at episodes versus events? For example, I've got a guy in my Spy World (he really wanted to go there) right now going through the terrorist-occupied tower looking for the bomb. I think that being in the Spy World is not usually an episode, because player character spies usually survive several missions and each of those missions can have its own character. On the other hand, to this point the current player has had to deal with guards on the entrance, a lone gunman in a hallway, the discovery of explosive devices on doors, the rescue of a fleeing hostage, and a couple of other events each of which required specific thought and consideration. He's heading into the moment when the terrorists will have high ground and numbers to their advantage, and he'll have to decide how to handle that; thereafter, he has numerous other events ahead, including one in which terrorists use hostages as body shields. Play will take quite a few sessions to get through this entire scenario (in part because it's mostly done in forum format).

Some of those events have the character of being episodes, but not all of them do. What I see, though, is that the player responds to the resolution of certain events in a way that suggests a milestone has been passed. It is for him the end of something and the beginning of the next part. Coupled with that is that ethereal sense that fun has happened.

That is the reward cycle in action. Because players are in different time and space streams, it hits each of them at different moments; but because they are sharing their stories with each other as they create them, they are on a mutual admiration track, even if they have different individual agenda--the player who is using the Prisoner of Zenda track to make moral statements about his refusal to resort to violence or deception in his effort to save the King can still cheer the player who just beat the tar out of the tough terrorist who took him on one-on-one, and the guy coming out of the fight can respond to the discoveries of the one who is trying to determine how to build a city in the jungle and civilize the primitive natives. The reward comes at the moment agendum is successfully engaged in a complete way. Thus the player's perception of "that was good" becomes the definition of the reward cycle, and at that moment we can look at what was "good" and see agendum.

Of course, maybe I'm completely off base; but I'm sure I see agendum at work in the games I run, and there's no reward system operating, so there has to be some "cycle of reward" that defines an "instance of play", and this is at this point the best I've got.

Thoughts?

--M. J. Young
Title: Re: Reward Cycle II: Cycle Sans System
Post by: Vaxalon on November 03, 2005, 07:10:18 PM
I feel like we are very much on the same wavelength, Mike.  No wonder I like playing with you so much.
Title: Re: Reward Cycle II: Cycle Sans System
Post by: timfire on November 03, 2005, 09:05:43 PM
Hi MJ,

A "reward system" and a "reward cycle" are two different things. Confusing, I know. A "reward system" speaks about mechanics. Getting experience points for killing things is a reward system.

It is my understanding that a "reward cycle" speaks about Creative Agenda and the general cycle of dramatic build-up->climax->cool-down. (Ron can correct me if I'm wrong.) As a generalization (if I'm right on this), I believe a reward cycle more or less corresponds to a single "adventure" or "story". In typical DnD, getting the info, hacking through the dungeon, killing the Big Boss, and then finding the treasure would correspond to one cycle. Notice that sometimes that corresponds with leveling up, but sometimes not. That's because levels are a "reward system".

You mentioned that in Multiverser, play is usually episodic. While I can't be sure without playing the game, I would bet that each "episode" probably corresponds with a reward cycle. You mentioned players reacting to certain events---how often does that happen?
Title: Re: Reward Cycle II: Cycle Sans System
Post by: timfire on November 03, 2005, 09:09:10 PM
Quote from: M. J. Young on November 03, 2005, 06:58:30 PM
My second observation is not new to me at all; it is that with Multiverser play is its own reward. People play because they have fun. I have said repeatedly that reward systems are either icing on the cake that reinforces the reward already present in play, or they are incoherent efforts to persuade people that they should have done something different from what they really enjoyed. Having fun is the reward every game hopefully offers; getting points or character advancement or extra dice or levels or whatever the game mechanically provides can reinforce that if it points the same direction, but can't make the game fun otherwise.

BTW, I totally agree with this.
Title: Re: Reward Cycle II: Cycle Sans System
Post by: Vaxalon on November 04, 2005, 04:05:25 PM
Quote from: timfire on November 03, 2005, 09:05:43 PM
Hi MJ,

A "reward system" and a "reward cycle" are two different things. Confusing, I know. A "reward system" speaks about mechanics. Getting experience points for killing things is a reward system. It is my understanding that a "reward cycle" speaks about Creative Agenda and the general cycle of dramatic build-up->climax->cool-down.


If that is true, then I feel my point is even stronger, that there are multiple reward cycles operating at different amplitudes and wavelengths throughout the game, of which Ron's is but one.
Title: Re: Reward Cycle II: Cycle Sans System
Post by: talysman on November 04, 2005, 04:15:46 PM
Quote from: Vaxalon on November 04, 2005, 04:05:25 PM
Quote from: timfire on November 03, 2005, 09:05:43 PM
Hi MJ,

A "reward system" and a "reward cycle" are two different things. Confusing, I know. A "reward system" speaks about mechanics. Getting experience points for killing things is a reward system. It is my understanding that a "reward cycle" speaks about Creative Agenda and the general cycle of dramatic build-up->climax->cool-down.


If that is true, then I feel my point is even stronger, that there are multiple reward cycles operating at different amplitudes and wavelengths throughout the game, of which Ron's is but one.

are there mini individualreward cycles during play which form part of the larger basic group reward cycle?

I'd say, "certainly".

but it seems to me that the question in this thread is "what did Ron mean when he said that you determine the Creative Agendas of the people around the table by examining the `reward cycle' as the basic unit of play?"

and Ron has just confirmed that what he means is the smallest *group* reward cycle for the game, and further clarified that he's not talking about moments of individual player satisfaction, nor is he talking about character advancement systems.

seems pretty cut and dried to me.
Title: Re: Reward Cycle II: Cycle Sans System
Post by: Frank T on November 06, 2005, 08:54:42 AM
My understanding was that "reward cycle" was an attempt to narrow down "instance of play" so the actual instance of play could be identified more clearly (or at all). If you cut the link between "reward cycle" and "system", especially "explicit system", especially "rules mechanics"--if you cut that link, you might as well keep calling it instance of play. Or am I missing something crucial?

- Frank
Title: Re: Reward Cycle II: Cycle Sans System
Post by: Vaxalon on November 06, 2005, 09:38:44 AM
Quote from: talysman on November 04, 2005, 04:15:46 PM
...Ron has just confirmed that what he means is the smallest *group* reward cycle for the game, and further clarified that he's not talking about moments of individual player satisfaction, nor is he talking about character advancement systems.

I disagree that the smallest group reward cycle is the one that Ron has identified.  It's probably the smallest group reward cycle that supports the big model as it has been formulated.
Title: Re: Reward Cycle II: Cycle Sans System
Post by: Mike Holmes on November 23, 2005, 11:27:43 AM
The way I understood it, Reward Cycles include, but are not limited to mechanical cycles.

There has to be a better way to put this...

Basically many things could comprise a reward cycle in any game. For one set of players playing ruleset X, it's simply the mechanical reward cycle like leveling up. For another group playing with the same rule set, it's winning each "adventure." For another group, it has nothing to do with any of that, but with a dramatic cycle. For yet another group it has to do with how often the players pat each other on the back.

Basically it has to do with what the players are concerned about in terms of recieving a reward, and in terms of giving rewards. For a group, a cycle will be either based on a coherent agenda, in which case the expectations of giving and recieving rewards match, or based on an incoherent agenda, in which case the expectations will not match. That is, for one player, perhaps all they care about is the social pat on the back for "good roleplaying." For another it's all about leveling up.

See how this allows for agenda identification?

"Play is it's own reward" is a truism, but a useless one. This assumes that the "reward cycle" idea doesn't take into account the fun of the play somehow. But it does. If, in fact, there were no other rewards being given out than play itself, then play itself is the reward cycle. And that says something itself about the agenda. That said, I don't personally believe that there are no other reward cycles in your game, just not mechanical ones. I'm betting there are social reinforcement ones (is the game more fun to play with others than solo? Why would this be if there weren't social reinforcements going on?). Further, I'm also betting that the cycles happen to somehow coincide with transiting between worlds.

But that's all speculative. My point is that it didn't seem to me that Ron was focusing on mechanics exclusively. Yes, the mechanics of a particular game may in fact be how the game supports a particular agenda. But as we all know, rules are not actual play, and it's how it all ends up being used in play that's the important part in discerning agenda. Reward cycles are about looking at what the players reward in play by any means, not just mechanics.

Mike
Title: Re: Reward Cycle II: Cycle Sans System
Post by: Ron Edwards on November 23, 2005, 02:14:29 PM
What Mike said.

Best,
Ron
Title: Re: Reward Cycle II: Cycle Sans System
Post by: Vaxalon on November 23, 2005, 02:38:36 PM
Now I'm totally confused.
Title: Re: Reward Cycle II: Cycle Sans System
Post by: Mike Holmes on November 23, 2005, 03:22:08 PM
That's odd. I think my post was quite clear. Perhaps you're not feeling well, Fred?

Mike
Title: Re: Reward Cycle II: Cycle Sans System
Post by: Vaxalon on November 23, 2005, 03:29:24 PM
No, I'm confused about Ron's agreement, because your post, Mike, seems to refute at least part of what Ron says about reward cycles.
Title: Re: Reward Cycle II: Cycle Sans System
Post by: Mike Holmes on November 23, 2005, 04:40:50 PM
Which part? Re-reading the original thread, and other stuff Ron has said, I'm not seeing any contradiction. If you could point out the problematic part?

Mike
Title: Re: Reward Cycle II: Cycle Sans System
Post by: Vaxalon on November 23, 2005, 06:38:38 PM
The contradiction, as I see it, is that you and I are talking about "reward cycles" and Ron's CA identification talks about "the reward cycle".

As I understand it, Ron acknowledges that reward cycles exist at a shorter wavelength than the multi-session one that he uses for identifying CA, but they aren't important to identifying CA because they aren't "group" reward cycles.

What I'm saying is that reward cycles happen at a large number of scales.  The IIEE cycle is, after all, a reward cycle of a kind.  The "Effect" part at the end is the reward; "I tried to get this thing to happen in the game, and it did.  I win."  IIEE is possibly the shortest wavelength in the game. 

There's also a reward cycle at the scene/encounter level, and the session level, and then Ron's (it might be called the 'story arc' level), and then a bigger one I'll call the "epic" level.   Some of them are better at rewarding different things than others, and by focusing on any one of them, you strengthen the things that are best rewarded at that level.

Ron puts his CA emphasis on the "story arc" (again, my term) level, as I understand what he means, because that's the shortest wavelength reward cycle that's a group reward cycle... but I don't agree that it's the smallest group reward cycle.

Quote from: Mike Holmes on November 23, 2005, 11:27:43 AM
Basically many things could comprise a reward cycle in any game. For one set of players playing ruleset X, it's simply the mechanical reward cycle like leveling up. For another group playing with the same rule set, it's winning each "adventure." For another group, it has nothing to do with any of that, but with a dramatic cycle. For yet another group it has to do with how often the players pat each other on the back.

Is there any reason that all of these things can't be operating simultaneously, all at a high level of efficiency?  Is reward a zero-sum system, where drawing one's personal reward strongly from one cycle will cause someone else to be less effective at drawing it from another?  I don't think so, because if it were true, then the best games would be one-on-one or even solo games, and that hasn't been my experience.

Title: Re: Reward Cycle II: Cycle Sans System
Post by: Mike Holmes on November 28, 2005, 03:12:35 PM
You seem to be thinking that reward cycle means only one reward per cycle or something. Levels being a prime example. Thing is, even with a level-based system, there are other, smaller rewards that happen in between on the level cycle. They're all part of the overall reward cycle. The one from which you can really get an idea of agenda. In fact, it's from the multitude of rewards that are each tells that only the "reward cycle" can elucidate the agenda. That is, if all you had was leveling up as evidence, that alone would be scarce evidence of the overall agenda. It's the stuff in between.

And in fact, some of the rewards in between will seem out of place with the agenda. This is the other reason why you need to look at the overall cycle. Because those outliers seem otherwise to indicate a "mixed" or "incoherent" play possibly, when in fact they don't neccessarily.

Yes, this does mean that what demarks the edge of a reward cycle might be fuzzy to some extent. But watch enough play, and you'll catch the reward cycle.

Take our IRC HQ play. The HP awards have nothing to do with the reward cycle in terms of agenda. Mostly because I only give them perfunctorily, and never cite anything about why I'm giving them. They're not really rewards at all, merely fuel for the real reward system, which is using the HP to raise up abilities or bump. Basically look at how people use HP in the game for a few sessions, where they've gotten a chance to build some up and spend them, and more importantly time during which players have applauded certain narrations, and such social reinforcements as we do (like me and you posting back in mail) - a cycle - and you get the agenda for the game.

Before I say what I think it is, can you see the agenda of the IRC HQ game from this? What would you say it is?

Mike
Title: Re: Reward Cycle II: Cycle Sans System
Post by: Vaxalon on November 28, 2005, 04:34:48 PM
Asking me what I think the agenda is not a good idea, Mike, because I really don't subscribe to the theory. 

It's like asking a heavy duty socialist what the "best" price for bread is, given an inelastic demand curve and restricted supply.  He'd say "free."

When we're in the middle of a big combat, such as against the giant snake, we're going gamist all the way.  We're scrounging around for whatever augments we can dig up, working out what kind of advantages we can bring into play from the environment, and the like.  The same during the numerous scenes where Archelaus and Okhfels were going head-to-head.  Archie and Okhfels have spent a lot of points making themselves better at fighting each other, and Isadora has put a lot of points into her fencing along the way.

I don't think there's a lot of Narrative play because I really don't see people driving the game in any particular direction.  You might say it's nar play because lots of the PC's do stupid things because they're dramatic, but I'm not sure that really qualifies.  I don't know how you'd identify Nar play from spending HP though.  Perhaps the fact that Thomas spends almost no points at all identifies him as having a more narrative focus in his play than the rest of us.

At first I didn't think we had much sim play, but since agreement on what sim means still seems scarce, I think I was just misidentifying it.  The side-play you and I have had about the Teth background may have been sim depending on your definition.  I spend a lot of my personal head-space exploring the question, "what is Okhfels like, inside his head?" but since that's a 1-person game I don't think that applies either.

After some thought, however, I'd say the play is pretty heavily sim, where the world being simulated is a relationship-heavy soap opera set in your Shadow World.  The thing that seems to matter most to us as players is the relationships, and exploring how they evolve.  After all, if you look at the character sheets, we've been hitting those relationships pretty hard.

In the light of the Big Model, of course, I'm wrong.  It's not kosher to identify one scene as Sim and another as Gam and another as Nar, skipping from one agenda to another as the player mix and their interests change.  That's incoherent play and as a result, not as much fun as coherent play.  According to the Big Model, we're supposed to have a single constant agenda (that may be made up of a mix of named or unnamed agendas) that doesn't change on a small timescale.
Title: Re: Reward Cycle II: Cycle Sans System
Post by: Mike Holmes on November 29, 2005, 12:58:19 PM
First, if you really don't subscribe to the model, then the whole issue of Cycles of Reward is a moot one. It really is only important in the context of the idea of creative agenda. Not to get too tautological, but the reward cycle is that cycle during which you can discern Creative Agenda.

QuoteWhen we're in the middle of a big combat, such as against the giant snake, we're going gamist all the way.
Nope. What player tactical skill are you displaying? I mean, do you really get a sense of personal accomplishment from such a fight? Like I, the player, have done well? If so, why? What challenge have you addressed? Coming up with augments? That's not hard. And I rarely say no, so it's not a matter of convincing me to accept them. Right? So where's the gamism?

If you've felt dissapointed by the system at these points, then you've been playing gamism here, and the system has, predictably, been letting you down. Which it's intended to do.

QuoteArchie and Okhfels have spent a lot of points making themselves better at fighting each other, and Isadora has put a lot of points into her fencing along the way.
It's funny, because I do sense that you're fighting with Charles, but he's not fighting with you. That is, only you amongst the entire group think that character competition must mean player competition. Again, given the system, this is why you've had lots of moments where you were uncomfortable about this stuff. You're not seeing that the agenda for the rest of the group is that conflicts between characters are player cooperation intended to make both characters look good.

You'll note that at least once Charles has not countered one of your bumps to prevent his character from taking over. This is the narrativism potential of HP. They give players the ability to control individually, or when working together on some conflict where both their characters are involved, to collaborate on controling the plot.

QuoteI don't think there's a lot of Narrative play because I really don't see people driving the game in any particular direction.  You might say it's nar play because lots of the PC's do stupid things because they're dramatic, but I'm not sure that really qualifies.
First, if they're not driving the game, then why does it go at all? I don't do anything at all, but set up situations. Again, only you see these situations as "forcing" a particular action. My favorite example was the expedition to the White Wood. The way you talked about it, OOC, it sounded like you felt that the expedition was expected at this point. Which was the result of some bad play on my part, really. Because I had no particular intention of having you guys do anything in particular - I never do. But in not providing other stuff to do, I think that you felt aimed at the White Wood. But to be clear, I had no idea that you'd go there, and I was caught a tad unprepared for it, in fact. Even with the extra week to work out what was there, I was scrambling some, and didn't do a great job with it. But that wouldn't have happened if I'd had some intention for you to go there.

The point is that nothing that you guys do is caused by me. With the possible exception of you alone doing the, "Well, this is the situation, so Okhfels must do this" effect. None of the other players are playing this way. Note that I haven't bothered to discuss this with you at all, because even though you play this way, you're only one player, and I can work around you just fine, generally speaking.

But, yes, the fact that players have their characters do "stupid" things, which should read "stuff that makes the plot interesting instead of being tactical," yes, that means it's narrativism. Any reading of the definition of narrativism that makes it sound deeper than that is over-reading the definition. One of the best definitions of narrativism is that it's not gamism or simulationism. That is, it's not to "win", and it's not projecting it as a character decision, but it's the player having the character do something they find plausible, yet dramatic. For whatever reason they find it interesting (barring Step On Up).

QuoteThe side-play you and I have had about the Teth background may have been sim depending on your definition.  I spend a lot of my personal head-space exploring the question, "what is Okhfels like, inside his head?" but since that's a 1-person game I don't think that applies either.
That's actually exactly what I was going to point to. Yes, the narrativism of the game has strong sim supporting stuff. Basically you not only get to decide what your character cares about, but what those things are like. This is technically narrativism, too, in that you wouldn't be creating Teth if Okhfels wasn't from there. But it's very high simulationism support, because some of the information is created for it's own sake. That is, I'll try to get the information into play at some point if I can. But creating it was done for it's own sake because you and I find it fun. That was a two person activity, I monitored the creations (to say nothing of the fact that we got to post it for anyone else to peruse). Might not be play by some definitions, but it sure was fun. :-)

QuoteThe thing that seems to matter most to us as players is the relationships, and exploring how they evolve.  After all, if you look at the character sheets, we've been hitting those relationships pretty hard.
Which is narrativism, narrativism, narrativism. We don't just "hit" the relationships, but you as players make decisions about them constantly. The very detailed nuances of how Okhfels relates to Isadora in each scene are priceless narrativism. Deciding he had to dump Elahra. I hope that you didn't do that because you felt I was making you do it. Because it was supposed to be a fun decision for you. In fact, with Elle, I probably have pushed the romance angle quite a bit too far with Okhfels, but the narrativism opportunities are just far too easily available to ignore sometimes. So I go to that well a lot. Thomas' decisions about Sebastian's relationship with Laura. Chris' decisions about Egani, well, being rather out in the open with his depredations in front of everyone. Charles' decisions with regards to Archelaus' wife, and all the people of the camp that he might be able to save or screw over. And Adrienne's decisions with Isadora about...everybody, and how to make it all gel if she can, or whether to just give up somehow.

I don't make up any of that. It's 90% of the plot, and it's all you guys. Then you make up the other 10% of the plot by deciding to do things like go to the White Wood. All I've done is drop you in a setting, and have folks come along to make the situation interesting. You all make all the decsions on where the plot goes.

Not spending HP to win when one could is a clear narrativism tell. The player saying "I'd rather have my character fail here." Spending HP to win is narrativism, too, because, again, there's no player challenge involved in the decision to spend a HP. It's a no-brainer if you want to win. Spending to win in these cases is merely saying that you'd prefer the plot to proceed from a character victory. Spending HP on a relationship is like slapping me in the face and saying, "Mike, Pay Attention, play this NPC more as doing so makes my character Cool!" It's a clear indication of player values. Does the character get stronger? Marginally in some ways, but I can always simply jack up the resistance of the opposition. So there's no real progress in a gamism way. Same with augments. They are highly sim hybrid supportive narrativism that "displays" the character in use. That is, it's mechanical exploration of the character and how they relate to the conflict in question. Everybody playing looks at a list of augments that Chris pulls out and oohs at the big bonus he gets in many cases for his very powerful ability to see the essence. I do at least.

Watching the actual reward cycle of our group, I see a general "vanilla narrativism" agenda with strong sim hybrid support for most players. A sort of "meandering" play that addresses the overall premises of the game very gradually. Which is what I'd intended. The agenda is slightly incoherent, because, yes, sometimes you're bringing in some straight simulationism priority, and occasionally I see other players sliding that way, too a bit. Which, again, I don't worry too much about, because I actually have a strong sim preference myself, and sort of treat Okhfels like a force of nature in play. And the other players are good enough to be able to do so as well (and otherwise mostly play narrativism).

But this small dose of incoherence does explain every single slightly odd moment we've had in play. I won't get off on a tangent about that, however. I will say this:
QuoteIt's not kosher to identify one scene as Sim and another as Gam and another as Nar, skipping from one agenda to another as the player mix and their interests change.  That's incoherent play and as a result, not as much fun as coherent play.  According to the Big Model, we're supposed to have a single constant agenda (that may be made up of a mix of named or unnamed agendas) that doesn't change on a small timescale.
Where do you get such ideas? To use your analogy, this is like somebody railing agains socialism because it's totalitarian.

1. Players can shift modes. It's not as common as people think, but it can happen. Further, it's Kosher to identify individual tells as being "gamism tells" or such. That's part of the model. That doesn't make the overall mode a mix, however, which is why you have to look at the overall reward cylce to see the overall agenda. If you'd then say that this makes the definition of mode less useful than you thought it was supposed to be, you'd be about the 1000th person to make that observation. The model is what it is. There are other "atomic" models that are more what you're looking for, I think. These don't contradict the Big Model, they're just about looking at smaller cycles (and have their own attendant problems).
2. Nothing says that incoherent play is less fun than coherent play. This is something like common misconception #3 (there actually was a thread like that). Incoherent play has a tendency to lead to problems. That's all that agenda says. And lo, it accurately predicts precisely where the only small problems we've had have been. Note that, again, I wouldn't push the overall agenda on you, because for the group in question, the incoherence hasn't lead to any problems that have really been dysfunctional (non-fun), and you seem to like the way you play. So...
3. The model has no "supposed to" clauses in it. In fact it says right up near the top of stuff about agenda that, if your game doesn't have such problems, then you probably don't need to look at the model for your play. The model can be used to help good play, but is hardly neccessary. It's useful for all sorts of things, IME, but nowhere does it say that it's the end all of how to play.

Now, given that the way I play allows for a lot of simulationism input, it's no surprise that my games tend to have a bit of sim-nar incoherence. For example, if I'd really wanted to push narrativism, when you guys were heading off into the White Wood, I'd have stopped you and made it clear that I hadn't intended events to lead you there. But I though, eh, what the heck, I'd wing it instead of all the rigamarole of trying to reframe the decisions so that players felt they had more choice. After all, they might have chosen to go to the White Wood anyhow (I really need to have such a locale like that better prepared given that it was bound to attract you guys at some point).

The point is that in looking at several sessions worth of play at a time if you characterized the game overall, would you say it was about players trying to defeat challenges through the agency of their characters? Have I presented the situation as a puzzle for you to solve? Or have I instead merely made it a tough situation for all of you in which decisions have to be made.

You can ask Thomas about this, but I've made explicit the general premise of play that I got from all of the players, and it's one that HQ tends to produce automatically anyhow. And that is, "Where is home?" Note how all of the PCs are caught away from home (OK, except for Fahd)? Further, they are all looking for something that's home as well. Adrienne has already decided for Isadora that Kaitaine isn't home. But is Green Lake? Teth? Same for Okhfels who, I think, you've decided, feels that wherever Isadora is, is home. No? For Thomas, the question with Sebastian is whether he's gained any values that supercede his jadedness that mean that he might not want to go back to the big city. Or, if he does, which big city? What about Laura? For Chris, can a person simply construct a home peopled with the corpses of others? He can't go home to Sel-kai, the elves there want his blood. For Archelaus...poor Archelaus. Is his goddess who he thinks she is? His "home" is somewhere up in the stars, but can a mortal man live there? Especially when the stars might really just be the madness of the void?

Less Played Characters -
- Can Elkaru avoid being kicked out of another tribe here at the end of the line?
- Now that Gennadi has his sister back, does he try to make a home with the Rhiani here? Or with the colony?
- For Serama, does the curse of her father's pendant mean that she'll never be safe anywhere?
- Can Aysha, though dead, be satisfied with servitude of a "lesser" god? Can she ever find a community to accept her ways on her terms?
- For Tamul, can he return to Kaitaine (too many dead, you see)? Or will he have to try to make a home here in the sticks? Can he manage that?
- Can Nurek, member of the enemy race, and traitor to it, actually find a home amongst these people?
- Now that Alitia is back, where will Fahja go? Can he convince her to love him?
- For Fahd, if he gets involved with the "stationary" Green Lake spirits, what happens when the tribe leaves?

What happens to everyone when the tribe leaves? They're nomads, you know. Already overdue to depart.

Looking at the game from a POV of the reward cycle being the end of the "phase" of play, the payoff will be the answers to these questions.

Mike
Title: Re: Reward Cycle II: Cycle Sans System
Post by: Ron Edwards on November 29, 2005, 01:36:01 PM
Mike: "Yes."

Everyone else: "See what Mike said and especially, how he supported it."

Best,
Ron
Title: Re: Reward Cycle II: Cycle Sans System
Post by: Vaxalon on November 29, 2005, 04:59:52 PM
I had a big long post to make here, but you know what?  Just forget it.  It's clear that I'm so far away from the Big Model in the way I think about games that I probably shouldn't bother anymore.

Most of what I had to say wouldn't helped anyone, including me.  I'm having more fun in HQ than I've had in just about any other game.  I have my own explanations for why, and noone's going to take them seriously under the present circumstances.

I need to sit down and actually write Panaesthete.