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Topic: free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)
Started by: xiombarg
Started on: 7/22/2003
Board: Publishing


On 7/22/2003 at 4:33pm, xiombarg wrote:
free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)

Hey, all. As as a quick search on "PDF" in this forum will show, there's a lot of information here on the Forge about how to produce a PDF on the cheap, none the least of which is Clinton's excellent article. It's been mentioned quite a few times that OpenOffice and Ghostscript are capable of producing PDFs for free, not to mention the "Postscript to PDF" site. And it's my understanding that MacOS X can save files as PDF from the "Print Preview".

Well, I wanted to start a thread to call attention to one of the better methods for producing cheap PDFs that I've found which doesn't seem to have gotten much attention, though Kester and Andrew Martin have mentioned it in a few threads: PDF995. I also wanted to discuss people's successes, tips, and tricks using PDF995 or any of the other methods mentioned above.

I downloaded PDF995 last night, and for Windows users, it's a wonderful and easy solution -- it creates a printer that outputs to PDF. Anything that can print can be used to produce a PDF. Last night I used it to produce a quickie PDF of Pretender, outputting it from Word. However, I could have just as easily outputted from Publisher or my web browser -- I tried outputting from Internet Exporer and it worked great.

The only problem I ran into was if I substituted TrueType Times Roman instead of allowing to use its built-in "Times" font, all the words were scrunchedtogetherlikethis, while if I used the "Times" font, it put a space after apostrophies, so you got text like this: I' ll go down before you' ll be there. I solved this by substituting Arial apostropies for Times apostropies (easy enough to do in Word with a search and replace).

Also, I had to make sure I paged through the document and looked at the pictures, making sure they loaded into memory, before they'd show up in the output.

However, these were minor problems that only took a bit of tinkering to fix them. Plus, the biggest problem with free PDF production is you can't use some of the nicer features like bookmarks or linking, but there's a companion program for PDF995 called PDFEdit995 that fixes this problem.

However, there is a relevant lesson here for those who want to do things cheap: Usually it takes a little more effort. If you're not willing to put in a bit of time to make sure everything works okay while tinkering with a free product, you're better off paying the money for the full version of Acrobat.

The only other problem -- which others have mentioned -- is a nag screen pops up in your browser when you use it, unless you pay a little cash to make it go away. However, it's very innocuous -- it doesn't flash and it dosn't contain pop-up ads, just a simple nag. I may give the authors money because I like the program so much, but not just to make the nag go away -- if I was more strapped for cash, it wouldn't be a big deal at all.

What have other people's experiences been in terms of producing PDFs on the cheap?

Forge Reference Links:

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On 7/22/2003 at 6:52pm, Kester Pelagius wrote:
Re: free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)

Greetings xiombarg,

xiombarg wrote: The only problem I ran into was if I substituted TrueType Times Roman instead of allowing to use its built-in "Times" font, all the words were scrunchedtogetherlikethis <...>

Also, I had to make sure I paged through the document and looked at the pictures, making sure they loaded into memory, before they'd show up in the output.

However, these were minor problems that only took a bit of tinkering to fix them. Plus, the biggest problem with free PDF production is you can't use some of the nicer features like bookmarks or linking, but there's a companion program for PDF995 called PDFEdit995 that fixes this problem.

<...>

What have other people's experiences been in terms of producing PDFs on the cheap?



First up: If you go into your printer settings, right click on PDF995, click properties, you can fix most of the minor TTF problems from there. Otherwise you are best advised to use TTFs sparingly, especially the fancy ones. But if you save those for titles all you need do is go in and highlight the spaces between words and change the space to the font Helvetica, and woila! You now have properly spaced text WITH the TTF.

As to your "image" problems. Let me guess, your sources were either GIFs, JPEGs, or BMPs; right? My suggestion: convert to 300 DPI TIFFs and forever after work only with TIFFs that are 300 DPI. :)

Second: A good alternative for producing decent looking PDFs is Openoffice.org. This is a free Office Suite similar in most regards to MS Office. Be warned this is a 60 MB d/l. Also it has no bookmarks, but it does give you quality control for the PDF output.

Alternatively, if you go to sourceforge.net there is a program there called, I think, PDFCreator. Haven't tried it yet, but it may be a decent alternative. If you try it let us know how it worked out, 'k?

edit: Afterthought! If you'd like to see examples of each type of PDF (sans PDFCreator which I don't have) click the link in my sig. All Crystal Spheres PDFs were produced with PDF995. All Ubel They PDFs were produced with Openoffice.Org; as was the AnyBook PDF and the review for Crest of the Stars. Notice that AnyBook has background images. Nice, if mildy annoying, yes? ;)


Kind Regards,

Kester Pelagius

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On 7/23/2003 at 11:42am, madelf wrote:
RE: free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)

I tried outputting from Internet Exporer and it worked great.


Now that's interesting.
So a document can be put together as a website and then printed to a PDF? How would pagebreaks and such be handled? Using tables to define the area of each page?

I've been using pdf995 with the Microsoft Works word processor that came with my computer & I've noticed no problems with TT Times Roman (using the default properties).
Maybe it depends on the program that's doing the output?

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On 7/23/2003 at 2:15pm, xiombarg wrote:
RE: free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)

madelf wrote:
I tried outputting from Internet Exporer and it worked great.

Now that's interesting.
So a document can be put together as a website and then printed to a PDF? How would pagebreaks and such be handled? Using tables to define the area of each page?
It would be handled just like the web browser handles it. Different browsers do this differently.

I've been using pdf995 with the Microsoft Works word processor that came with my computer & I've noticed no problems with TT Times Roman (using the default properties).
Maybe it depends on the program that's doing the output?
By default, it's going to substitute "Times". In my experience, the only problem with that is the strange gap after apostrophes. If you're not getting that, maybe it is the output program -- only I don't get that result with my regular printer, only PDF995. Or perhaps you have an older version of PDF995 than I do, and it handles that one thing better...

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On 7/23/2003 at 5:31pm, contracycle wrote:
RE: free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)

madelf wrote:
I tried outputting from Internet Exporer and it worked great.


Now that's interesting.
So a document can be put together as a website and then printed to a PDF? How would pagebreaks and such be handled? Using tables to define the area of each page?


What these things do is a "virtual print run". So you would, I expect, get an output much like if you pressed PRNTSCRN while looking at a page, except to a file instead of hardcopy.

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On 7/23/2003 at 6:05pm, Kester Pelagius wrote:
RE: free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)

Greetings,

contracycle wrote: I tried outputting from
What these things do is a "virtual print run". So you would, I expect, get an output much like if you pressed PRNTSCRN while looking at a page, except to a file instead of hardcopy.


It's times like this that I wish we could attach files. I just did this using PDF995 on this thread. Two words: Ghaaah! + Ugly.

Well, ok, it's not that bad. It's just like if you tried to print the thread out.


Kind Regards,

Kester Pelagius

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On 7/25/2003 at 7:05pm, xiombarg wrote:
RE: free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)

Kester Pelagius wrote: Well, ok, it's not that bad. It's just like if you tried to print the thread out.
Yeah, it's ugly. But that isn't the fault of PDF995 so much as the browser -- most browsers don't try too hard to prettify print output, for a variety of obvious reasons.

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On 7/30/2003 at 4:01pm, efindel wrote:
RE: free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)

A note for those using Unix or Linux... Scribus, a free DTP program, has reached its 1.0 version this month. It can create PDFs with font embedding, form fill-in, and even encryption.

The Scribus website:

http://web2.altmuehlnet.de/fschmid/

Scribus docs on the web, in English (developer is German):

http://www.atlantictechsolutions.com/scribusdocs/topics.html

--Travis

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On 8/1/2003 at 3:59pm, Clay wrote:
RE: free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)

Much thanks for the tip on Scribus. That should completely kill my productivity for days.

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On 8/9/2003 at 12:14pm, Reimer Behrends wrote:
RE: Re: free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)

xiombarg wrote: Hey, all. As as a quick search on "PDF" in this forum will show, there's a lot of information here on the Forge about how to produce a PDF on the cheap, none the least of which is Clinton's excellent article. It's been mentioned quite a few times that OpenOffice and Ghostscript are capable of producing PDFs for free, not to mention the "Postscript to PDF" site. And it's my understanding that MacOS X can save files as PDF from the "Print Preview".

Well, I wanted to start a thread to call attention to one of the better methods for producing cheap PDFs that I've found which doesn't seem to have gotten much attention, though Kester and Andrew Martin have mentioned it in a few threads: PDF995. I also wanted to discuss people's successes, tips, and tricks using PDF995 or any of the other methods mentioned above.


Note that pdf995 seems to be just a wrapper around GNU Ghostscript, and a fairly old version at that, it appears. Last I checked, the example files on their site where created with version 6.51. Especially font handling has improved much in more recent versions of Ghostscript.

On a related note, I'd strongly advise against using OpenOffice.org's "Export to PDF" feature until this bug is fixed, or if for some reason it doesn't occur on your system.

Forge Reference Links:

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On 8/10/2003 at 2:05am, madelf wrote:
RE: free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)

The PDF export in Open Office also seems to freak out over certain fonts, changing them into illegible gibberish.
I exported the same thing in PDF995, and it worked just fine.

Thought I'd share.

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On 8/10/2003 at 6:26pm, Kester Pelagius wrote:
RE: free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)

madelf wrote: The PDF export in Open Office also seems to freak out over certain fonts, changing them into illegible gibberish.
I exported the same thing in PDF995, and it worked just fine.

Thought I'd share.


Which ones?

I've not encountered any problems, thus far, but then again I don't use a lot of fancy fonts.

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On 8/12/2003 at 2:35pm, Emily_Dresner wrote:
PDF995

Hey --

Hooked PDF995 up to Word 2002 and having no problem with it. It churns out some very nice looking PDFs. Perhaps I grabbed the newest and spiffiest version of it, or maybe it has to do with Word 2002's handling of fonts. It seems to be highly useful for proofing a document, although Word itself is giving me the fits to die for. It has issues with trying to do spacing beneath fonts and rules, and is telling me that eventually I'll need to either learn Ghostscript or LaTeX or shell out cash for some real layout tools.

I downloaded and after several days and an epic battle with Qt and Mesa, I got Scribus 1.0.1 to build and install on my RedHat 9.0 box. I haven't had a chance to read the documentation and work with it yet. I'm having the usual problems with fonts and Linux and installing of fonts and Linux, so the system isn't as stable as I'd like yet. Now, on the Scribus page, they do have a highly entertaining article on KDE/Cygwin and building Scribus under Cygwin to get it working for Windows 2000/XP. However, the KDE port looks terrible, so even if I got it working, Scribus may just churn out utter garbage. I'm joining the development list to read what they're doing, but from what I see, mostly they're busy porting the documentation to various languages instead of working on stability and tools. I honestly cannot attest to its stability and usability yet. Perhaps in a week.

For now, it looks like the free tools are more than adequate. My main issue is my inability to do anything visually artistic. For the not as technically proficient as I, you're basically screwed when it comes to getting the free tools to work, because they don't work without at least a little bit of a fight.

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On 8/12/2003 at 3:09pm, contracycle wrote:
RE: free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)

Acrobat has a LOT of font problems; they may carry over to some of the related products (cannot speak for anything on Linux). One thing worth trying when you are getting font substitution is to install PostScript-capable print driver on your machine as a dummy printer. Becuase the system is doing a "virtual print run", the absence of PostScript device drivers may cause hiccups.

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On 8/12/2003 at 5:20pm, C. Edwards wrote:
RE: free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)

Right now I'm doing layout in Serif PagePlus (version 6) and printing to PDF995. It's been working wonderfully. I may end up buying the PDF capable PagePlus 8, but for only a $10 expenditure my current setup is working much better than I expected.

-Chris

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On 8/12/2003 at 6:40pm, Kester Pelagius wrote:
Re: PDF995

Greetings,

Emily_Dresner wrote: Hooked PDF995 up to Word 2002 and having no problem with it. It churns out some very nice looking PDFs. Perhaps I grabbed the newest and spiffiest version of it, or maybe it has to do with Word 2002's handling of fonts. It seems to be highly useful for proofing a document, although Word itself is giving me the fits to die for. It has issues with trying to do spacing beneath fonts and rules, and is telling me that eventually I'll need to either learn Ghostscript or LaTeX or shell out cash for some real layout tools.


PDF995 is not bad. In fact it, IMHO, is quite decent. Since you can also download PDFedit, which allows you to add in links and all, that's a major plus. However another good "free" alternative option you may want to look at is PDFCreator. It takes slightly longer to compile the PDF but the resulting document seems to be a bit clearer and requires less troubleshooting than might a document using a lot of fancy fonts with PDF995.

My comments: I've used PDFCreator three or four times and found the test documents to be, on the whole, neat and well done.

Also don't forget that the OpenOffice.Org suite has a Export to PDF feature as well. (But will require quite a few hours to download on a dialup.) The plus being that OpenOffice.Org seems to have some support sites out there. Perhaps not as many as GIMP, but if you look around you'll probably find a few plug-ins for it. ?


Kind Regards,

Kester Pelagius

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On 8/12/2003 at 7:21pm, Clay wrote:
RE: free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)

Emily,

Your experiences with Scribus match my own. It works, but it's a fight every step of the way. Since LaTeX works well for me, and requires nothing more complicated than a text editor to use, I finally relegated scribus to the fun toy category and wound up doing my project in LaTeX.

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On 8/13/2003 at 2:33am, Emily_Dresner wrote:
RE: free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)

(Reposted in the CORRECT place)

Two little blips:

- I downloaded and installed PDFCreator. Although it's only a 0.7Beta, it's much better than PDF995. It also costs nothing, and has no annoying ads. The PDF it generated is pretty nice and smooth, and has tons of tweaking options. I did notice that it installed ghostscript 8.0 when it performed its install.

- LaTeX scares me. The tutorial is 143 pages long. It is, however, obscenely powerful and it does everything including feeding the cat. There are some utilities for Windows floating around that allows you to do some graphical foo with LaTeX, but I have not explored them yet.

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On 8/13/2003 at 4:03am, madelf wrote:
RE: free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)


The PDF export in Open Office also seems to freak out over certain fonts, changing them into illegible gibberish.
I exported the same thing in PDF995, and it worked just fine.

Thought I'd share.


Which ones?

I've not encountered any problems, thus far, but then again I don't use a lot of fancy fonts.


It happened with Vivaldi (a scripty sort of font).
I was using it for chapter titles.
Couldn't say if it happens with any others, but that particular font did not consist of letters in the PDF.

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On 8/13/2003 at 4:48am, Kester Pelagius wrote:
RE: free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)

Greetings

madelf wrote:
The PDF export in Open Office also seems to freak out over certain fonts, changing them into illegible gibberish.

<...>

It happened with Vivaldi (a scripty sort of font).

I was using it for chapter titles.

Couldn't say if it happens with any others, but that particular font did not consist of letters in the PDF.


Dunno. I just launched OpenOffice (Beta 1.1), native text document style type, and wrote the following in Vivaldi:

"This is a Title


Once upon a time in the west there was a test test test test....

la la la la la la la la la

AaBbCcDd &tc ..."

Exported to PDF (optimized for screen) and the font output looked just fine, difficult to read, but then such is the font.

The obvious question (?): Are you sure that you did not mix up your PDF995 and OpenOffice documents?

If not then. . . was the document created with OpenOffice or something you used OpenOffice to open and read? If the latter that may be the problem. So. . .

Try opening the document in something else then resaving it in another format OpenOffice can read and try again?




Kind Regards,

Kester Pelagius

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On 8/13/2003 at 5:11am, iago wrote:
RE: free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)

Emily_Dresner wrote: - LaTeX scares me. The tutorial is 143 pages long. It is, however, obscenely powerful and it does everything including feeding the cat. There are some utilities for Windows floating around that allows you to do some graphical foo with LaTeX, but I have not explored them yet.


It's also got a vast tendency to be massively inflexible. It knows how you should be formatting things, and doesn't take any lip (except from people for whom the tutorial is childsplay).

I wouldn't recommend using it for gaming, ever.

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On 8/13/2003 at 3:17pm, Clay wrote:
RE: free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)

LaTeX is outrageously inflexible, which is why I use it. Best of all, you can control the things that it's inflexible about. [Url=http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0201398257/104-4940836-6615132]A Guide to LaTeX gets you going nicely, and has some excellent walk throughs showing how it can be customized. The LaTeX Companion was helpful as well, but I don't know if it will be useful if you start with the other book.

If you work best with a WYSIWYG, it's totally not the tool for you. If you want nice looking output without a lot of effort and can live with its limitations, it's a great package.

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On 8/19/2003 at 2:11pm, Emily_Dresner wrote:
Scribus

A quick note on Scribus:

I did get it up and working on my RedHat 9.0 box, and I found that the French tutorial had been translated to the English tutorial. The tutorial is designed for Scribus 0.5.5, and I have 1.0.1.

I've found Scribus to be remarkably difficult to use. It could be my setup, or that the newest versions of Qt are incompatible, but it defaults to bizarre fonts, and keeps losing text on me. If I accidentally unselect some text I am editing, I cannot seem to reselect it to edit it.

So, it's free. But right now, I don't feel it is stable enough to do any serious work in it. People on the mailing list claim you can do serious work in it, but unless there's a better font management piece of software for GNOME or Scribus works out its bugs, it's pretty unusable.

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On 8/20/2003 at 8:38am, max.lambertini wrote:
RE: free/cheap PDF (Pretender PDF as example)

Emily_Dresner wrote: - LaTeX scares me. The tutorial is 143 pages long. It is, however, obscenely powerful and it does everything including feeding the cat. There are some utilities for Windows floating around that allows you to do some graphical foo with LaTeX, but I have not explored them yet.


There's a less-known, slightly more user-friendly alternative to LaTex: ConTeXt, which is a set of macros more geared towards DTP instead of technical document. It's simpler, but nevertheless daunting for the beginner. I produced the italian translation of BRP rules with it. Pragma-Ade, the dutch guys that created this macroset, work wonder with these macros, however.

While powerful, I wouldn't suggest ConTeXt for the average amateur game publisher willing to use Linux as his/her production system. Neither do I suggest Scribus: while promising it's sorely lacking in user-friendliness, import capabilities and general stability.

Better stick with the latest release of OpenOffice.org. You can create surprisingly good layout with this tool, and you also get PDF export. (I know it's somehow faulty, but they're working on it)

Ciao,
Max


Ciao,
Max

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